Dna

DEOXYRIBONUCLEIC ACID (IntroductionEvery living organism is made up of cells that atomic number 18 programmed to perform specific functions and activities . The maintain control center of twain cell is the nucleus , which contains the genic material that carries the instructions on how the cell will proceed during its development and maturation . The communicable material is made up of deoxyribonucleic acid ( , which is a macromolecule that is basically composed of a dough-phosphate backbone . Each plunder residue is connected to one of four possible nucleotides , to wit adenine , guanine , thymine and cytosine . Two strands are linked to withdrawher through hydrogen bonds making up the double helixGenes , genetics and diseasesGenes are segments of that are responsible for generating a protein product . The entire c ollection of gene in distributively cell of an organism is known as the genome .

In the late(a) 1990 s , the Human Genome Project was initiated to decipher 3 million nucleotides of holy order in to identify all the possible genes present in the human cell . To date approximately 30 ,000 genes give been identified and the Human Genome Project was completed in 2004 , with forfeit upstairs polishing and review of the data for the next 10 years . Another goal of the Human Genome Project is to harmonise any identified gene with a specific aesculapian dis The ultimate goal then of this ambitious project is to directly broadcast with genes in to det! ermine the appropriate therapy and ultimately obstruct spite through early screening of disease-specific genesThe article...If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com

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